Human Development and Public Health
İÇİNDEKİLER1.Introduction.................... 52. The phases andıtransitional events in human development ..... 6 3. The environment ........ 9 4. Economic and social factors . . . . . . . 10 4.1 Economic resources . . . . .. . 11 4.2 Education.,..._............ 11 4.3 Cultural factors . . . . . . . ..12 4.4 Socialand behavioural factors . . . . 12 5. Changes in the human setting . . . . . . . . 14 6.Genetic factors .. . . . . 15 7. Perinatal factors. . . . .. . . 16 8. Family planning in human development .... .19 9. Nutrition and human development . . . . . 21 9.1 The genesis of malnutrition in childhood . . . . 22 9.2 Early malnutrition and the development of the central nervous system................23 9.3 Malnutrition and resistance to infection . . . 24 9.4 Measures to combat malnutrition . . . . . . 26 10.Infection......................27 10.1 Infection and intrauterine growth . . . . . . . 27 10.2 Infection and growth in infancy . . . . 28 10.3 Infection during early childhood. . . . . . . . 28 10.4 Principles of infectious disease control in the context of human development . .. . . . . . . 28 11. Implications for public health programmes. .. . 30 12. Monitoring of trends in human development . . . . 32 13. Conclusions and recommendations . . . . 34 A Annex. 'Prevalence of severe [and moderate protein-calorie malnutrition (PCM) . .' . . . . . 39 |