The State Of World Population-The New Generations 1998
İÇİNDEKİLERCONTENTSThe New Generations. Transformation and Momentum The Dynamics of Change The Demographic Transition Demographic Change and Development Opportunities Momentum and Choice Young People: Preparing for Life New Norms and Values Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health Communicating about Reproductive Health and Sexuality Enabling Youth to Prosper Intergenerational Relations Changing Lifestyles and Expectations Investing for a Eong Life Family Support for Older People Formal Support Monitoring Generational Impacts of Policy Adding Years to Life, and Life to Eater Years Healthy Ageing through the Eife Cycle Extending Eife Monitoring Health Status through the Eife Cycle Maximizing the Gain: Resources for the New Generations 1. Growth, Replacement and Fertility 2. Stages of Mortality Decline 3. Measuring Dependency 4. Asian Miracle' Effect Not Limited to Asia 5. AIDS Orphans to Increase Five-fold by 2010 6. Demography and Asian Economic progress.. 7. Shrinking Populations' Scare Is Premature 8. Migration and the Demographic Bonus 9. Key Terms for Population Dynamics 10. The Role of Population Programmes 11. U.S. Teen Sex Declines, Contraceptive Use Rises 12. The ICPD and Adolescent Reproductive Health 13. What Young People Want from Health Care Providers 14. Adolescent Girls and Human Rights 15. Adolescent Reproductive Health Round Table 16. From Each Beyond Their Means? 17. How Serious Is the Old-Age Pension Crisis? 18. Disability: A Hidden Early Retirement Package? 19. International NGOs Assist Local Efforts for the Elderly 20. The ICPD on Ageing and Older Persons 21. Can Disability Be Measured Cross-culturally? 22. Longevity and Reproduction: Evolutionary Perspectives 23. The United Nations on Ageing CHARTS AND GRAPHS Fig. 1: Global population growth by age group, 1950-2050 Fig. 2: Infant mortality rate, total fertility rate, life expectancy (male/femalef 1950-2000 fas a ratio to 1950 levels), developing countries Fig. 3: Age at death (males/females), 1990-1995, more developed and less developed regions Fig. 4: Age and sex structure of the population, 1995, 2015 and 2050 Fig. 5: Proportion of population below age 15, 1950-2050; more developed, less developed, least developed countries Fig. 6: Population growth by age group, selected regions/subregions, 1950-2050 Fig. 7: Ratio of young (0-15) to old (65+) populations, 1950-2050, all regions Fig. 8: Population age structure, East Asia (excluding China), 1950-2050 Fig. 9: Ratio of working-age to non-working-age populations, 1950-2050, East Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia Fig.10: Number of years for population over 65 to grow from 7 to 14 per cent of total, selected countries Fig. 11. Dependency ratios, 1950-2050, China, Japan and more developed regions .. Fig. 12: Population momentum as a share of global population growth, 1990-2050 Fig. 13: Unmet need for contraception by age group at different levels of prevalence... Fig. 14: Years to women's major life events, Japan, 1920 and 1992 Fig, 15: Total fertility rate and dependency ratio, Republic of Korea, 1950-2050 Fig. 16: Dependency, savings and investment in Northeast Asia Chart 1: Key Issues for the 'New Generations' TABLES Monitoring ICPD Goals-Selected Indicators Demographic, Social and Economic Indicators Selected Indicators for Less Populous Countries/Territories TECHNICAL NOTES |